基于DPSIR模型的海洋综合管理必要性分析-《武汉职业技术学院学报》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Analysis of Necessity of Marine Integrated Management Based on DPSIR Model

Author(s):: SU Mei-ling; School of Economics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China

摘要:: 随着经济社会发展的需要，人们逐渐将发展空间扩展到海洋，而海洋资源的多样性和环境的多变性，以及人类开发活动的破坏性，对海洋的可持续发展产生了重要的影响。在此背景下，海洋综合管理的概念不断发展和强化。在考虑海洋参与者权利和义务的情况下，运用DPSIR模型对海洋综合管理的响应和运行机制进行分析，以此说明海洋综合管理的必要性和有用性。海洋综合管理运行的DPSIR分析表明，海洋综合管理的主体和相对人的活动改善，能够强化驱动力，弱化压力，改善状态，强化影响，有助于海洋综合管理目标的实现。

Abstract:: With the development of economic and social development, people gradually expand the development space to the oceans, and the diversity of marine resources and the variability of the environment, as well as the destructive nature of human development activities, have an important impact on the sustainable development of the oceans. In this context, the concept of integrated marine management continues to evolve and strengthen. Taking into account the rights and obligations of ocean participants, the DPSIR model is used to analyze the response and operational mechanism of marine integrated management to explain the necessity and usefulness of marine integrated management. DPSIR analysis of ocean integrated management operation shows that the improvement of the activities of the main body and the relative person of marine management can strengthen the driving force, weaken the pressure, improve the state and strengthen the impact, and contribute to the realization of the marine integrated management objectives.